Bookkeeper vs. accountant, tax preparer vs. CPA vs. TurboTax, in-house bookkeeper vs. outside bookkeeping firm…which professional can best help you?
A Certified Public Accountant (CPA) is a licensed professional. Certified accountants must pass a rigorous CPA exam and meet the education and experience requirements. CPAs must also attend ongoing continuing education to maintain their certification.
It takes a substantial time and financial commitment to become a certified public accountant and maintain the licensure. That means CPAs charge significantly higher rates than bookkeepers. This cost makes them unaffordable for most small businesses, which is actually fine—because their expertise is not necessary in most cases.
A Full Service Bookkeeper is a financial professional responsible for setting up and maintaining the system of recording and organizing a company’s financial transactions. This includes income, expenses, accounts receivable, accounts payable, payroll, and more. They keep the day-to-day books in order throughout the year. Their work generates data for the three financial reports that business owners review to make strategic business decisions.
Things that fall under the purview of a bookkeeper include setting up an accounting system, creating the Chart of Accounts, categorizing transactions, and handling regular bookkeeping tasks like payroll and 1099 management. Paying a CPA to do those things is like paying a surgeon to administer a flu shot. Your insurance company would never agree to pay for a surgeon’s rate for a procedure that a registered nurse could handle.
Likewise, entrepreneurs and business owners should not pay CPA rates for small business bookkeeping services.
You’re smart to want to enroll the right amount of help instead of overpaying for services and expertise you don’t need.